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Hypostatic union : ウィキペディア英語版 | Hypostatic union
Hypostatic union (from the Greek: ''hypóstasis'', ''sediment'', ''foundation'', ''substance'', or ''subsistence'') is a technical term in Christian theology employed in mainstream Christology to describe the union of Christ's humanity and divinity in one hypostasis, or individual existence.〔Lewis Sperry Chafer, ''Systematic Theology''. 1947, reprinted 1993; ISBN 0-8254-2340-6. Chapter XXVI ("God the Son: The Hypostatic Union"), pp. 382–384. ((Google Books) )〕 The First Council of Ephesus in 431 AD recognized this doctrine and affirmed its importance, stating that the humanity and divinity of Christ are made one according to nature and hypostasis in the Logos. ==''Hypostasis''== (詳細はGreek philosophy (primarily Stoicism) used the word.〔R. Norris, "Hypostasis," in The Encyclopedia of Early Christianity, ed. E. Ferguson. New York: Garland Publishing, 1997〕〔Aristotle, "Mund.", IV, 21.〕 Some occurrences of the term ''hypostasis'' in the New Testament foreshadow the later, technical understanding of the word; especially . Although it can translate literally as "substance", this has been a cause of some confusion; accordingly New American Standard Bible translates it as "subsistence". ''Hypostasis'' denotes an actual, concrete existence, in contrast with abstract categories such as Platonic ideals.
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